Graduate Classes

Probability and Statistics
Five lectures for first-year PhD students

Panel Data Econometrics
Five lectures for first-year PhD students 

Graphical Causal Theory for Economists
Short slide deck offering introduction to causal inference using DAGs

Political Economy
Section 1: Historical Development
Section 2: Social Forces
Section 3: Bureaucracy
Section 4: Democracy

Economic History
​Section 1: Structural Breaks in Living Conditions
Section 2: Fundamental Historical Forces
Section 3: Modernization
​Section 4: Long-Run Change and Persistence